Joint pain - Arthrralgia - can be observed in the background of general well-being.Painful feelings usually appear after extreme physical power and can be observed in pregnant women.Recently, complaints about joint pain in children caused by the rapid development of the osteoarticular system are more frequent.
In other cases, joint pain is a signal of some pathology, a sign of a sign, inflammatory or destructive process or autoimmune disease.It is important to determine the root cause of pain for the full treatment of compounds.
Symptoms of joint pain
Painful feelings in combinations can contain different types:
- temporary or permanent;
- in the rest or in motion;
- with increased body temperature;
- in mass or small combinations;
- only in upper or lower limbs.
Each type of pain has its own origin, clinical nuances, diagnostic and therapeutic approach.
Knee pain
The knee is one of the biggest and most complex joints in the human skeleton.The knee joint is almost obedient to a constant stress.Painting feelings can be observed during both relaxation and flexion and extension.
The cause of pain in the knee combination may be:
- Small joint injuries with bleeding to soft tissues.A knee shared injury causes swelling, pain and limited action.In severe cases, local temperatures rise, but relief does not occur over time.
- Meniscus injuries.The most common is the tears and compression of meniscus.A high click and sharp pain appears during acute flexion or extension.Piercing painful feelings often lead to inactivity of the foot.
- A knee ligament hernia is a serious injury that can be combined with broken.Together in an unnatural state.
- Inflammatory diseases - arthritis, synovite, bursit.The process may not only be common, but also tendons, joint capsule membranes and soft tissues.
- Osteoporosis is a disease that causes bone fragility.The disease is accompanied by night cramps and pain in the waist.
- Osteomyelitis is a paternal pathology of bacterial origin.Patients complain about the total fault, high fever, redness and swelling of the joint.
Causes of pain in elbow joint
Pain complaints in the elbow combination dependent on the patient's sex or age.The joint is provided with normal operation, bones, muscles, ligaments, tendons, blood and lymphs related to each other.If the dimensions are painful, you should think of the following reasons:
- Internal or external epicondilits are a disease that is developing regularly with regular importance.
- Intervertebral hernia in the thoracic spine.During the disease, the roots of the spinal nerves in innerving the zeal of the upper extremities are squeezed.Pain spreads throughout the goal and spreads.
- Arthrosis.The pain is the result of the destruction of the cartilage of the elbow combination.The patient complains of a sound that feeds, when the arm is bending or stretched.
- Arthritis is an inflammatory disease characterized by constant pain.The joint size increases, the skin is reduced on the skin and the local temperature increases.Bursiti is almost always developing in the background of arthritis.In palpation, a intense formation of liquid content is determined.
An example of a certain pain in elbow joint can show more serious reasons.For example, a painful or aching pain can show the bone to develop tuberculosis or cancer.Keskin, piercing pain can be a result of injuries of tendons, cartilage and ligaments.Casting is a sign of nervous fibers compressed by fire pain.
The pain in the elbow combination of a burning character can show the attack of angina or myocardial heart attack.
Hip pain
The appearance of pain in the hip combination is always afraid and immediately requires you to apply to the doctor.The hip joint occurs by the biggest bones of the skeleton and the most powerful playful.Osteochondral structure is experiencing the largest load, holds the body weight and distributes the pressure evenly.
Women experience more hip pain than men.This is due to the properties of physiological structure, pregnancy and birth and the properties of the women's body.
In some cases, the cause of pain and disease can be treated once and for all, others can only ease the patient's situation and slow the development of pathology.All depends on the severity of pain and the severity of the patient's condition.
Most, the pain in the hip combination occurs with the following diseases:
- Injuries.If articular elements are damaged, the hip is difficult to carry to the side.The patient cannot lie to the injured side.Very often, a wide range of hematoma occurs on the merger.
- Hip joint arthritis is characterized by intense pain in the night.Bud swelling smoothes the inguinal layer and mobility is broken.Rheumatoid arthritis inevitably leads to disability.
- Coxarthroz.Deformation processes on the surface of the artiform cause physical activity and pain during walking.The pain is permanent and strengthens with changes in body condition.
- Chondromatosis.The disease occurs when there is a shortage in the development of articular cartilage.The formation of compartment and nodules is accompanied by severe pain and limited mobility.There are malignant forms of chondromatic forms.
Severe pain in one or both hip combination can signal the development of diabetic arthropathy, hydrartrosh and pseudogout.These diseases significantly affect the quality of the patient's life and can cause disability in serious cases.
What to do if your arms and legs hurt the combinations
Pain in the joints of arm and legs can be the first sign of serious illness.Aching, restrictions on motor functions of burning feelings, goals and feet, are complaints of patients with the following diseases:
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- arthrosis;
- Rheumatism;
- Injuries;
- gut
Acute pain in combination of arms and legs requires a quick flexibility to relieve the patient's condition.In the first aid, it is recommended to perform the following actions:
- Give their limbs rest.
- Take one of the anti-inflammatory drugs that do one or non-steroids of pain.
- Contact a specialist to properly diagnose and identify the correct treatment tactics.
People's treatment or use of drugs is prohibited from medical consultation.
Diagnosis
To put a proper diagnosis, requires high professionalism and use of laboratory and instrumental diagnostic methods.The X-ray exam allows you to determine the destruction of cartilage, ligament ruptures and deformation processes.In some cases, it is recommended to perform the magnetic resonance image.MRI allows pictures of synovial membranes, bone marrow swelling, soft peredicular tissue changes in pathological processes.
Laboratory blood tests show the levels of special inflammatory markers.The analysis of the joint capsule's effusion allows the infectious character of the disease.
At the Restorative Medical Center, orthopedists and traumatologists have a comprehensive examination for complaints of pain in large and small compounds of upper and lower extremities.A modern laboratory with the latest equipment allows you to explore biological fluids for inflammation and infection elements.
Joint treatment methods
First of all, the root cause of the disease should be solved.Drugs and conservative methods are used to treat the deres.The following drugs are set:
- Non-steroid anti-inflammatory substances.
- For example, immunomodulation drugs to curb pathological processes in rheumatoid arthritis.
- Corticosteroid drugs.
- Vitamin complexes.
A good effect is achieved by entering drugs directly affected.Intra -Iaruar Revites should only be done by a qualified doctor.This is a technique that is not used more than 3-4 times during the year.
The conservative methods allow joint mobility, elasticity of ligaments, cartilage tissue, signs of inflammatory signs.Patient is assigned for therapeutic purposes:
- Physiotherapy sessions;
- Physical therapy (physical therapy);
- massage;
- Hydrotherapy;
- hot or cold treatment.
Important!All therapeutic methods will only provide temporary results without treatment of the main disease and light the patient's condition.
The restorative drug center uses only a comprehensive approach to treat compounds.The main task of experts is to determine the root cause of painful syndrome and eliminate it.
The physiotherapy department has all the necessary equipment to treat any location joint pain.Experienced rehabilitation doctors choose individual training therapy complexes that allow protection of all the functions of joints.A qualified vertebroad eliminates pain related to spinal pathologies.
Remember, the joint pain can signal a serious problem.